The next G20 Summit will take place in Johannesburg, South Africa, on November 22–23, 2025.
The G20 Summit plays a crucial role in global finance, shaping global policies and fostering cooperation on major economic and geopolitical issues.
G20 Summit attendees include heads of state or government from member countries, along with representatives from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, the United Nations (UN), and other key international organisations.
What is the G20 Summit?
The G20 Summit is an annual meeting of the leaders of the Group of Twenty (G20), a forum of the world’s largest economies, including 19 countries, the European Union, and the African Union. The summit serves as a platform for discussing global economic issues, financial stability, international trade, climate change, and other pressing global challenges.
Where will the next G20 Summit be held?
The next annual G20 Summit will be held in Johannesburg, South Africa. This will be the first time a G20 summit is held on the African continent.
South Africa assumed the G20 presidency (which rotates annually among the members) on December 1, 2024, with the theme “Solidarity, Equality, Sustainability.” The country aims to highlight issues pertinent to developing nations, particularly in Africa, focusing on inclusive economic growth, food security, and sustainable development.
Recent and upcoming G20 Summits
- 2023 – Hosted by India (New Delhi)
- 2024 – Hosted by Brazil
- 2025 – Scheduled to be hosted by South Africa
- 2026 – Planned to be hosted by United States
What does G20 stand for?
The G20's main objective is to serve as a forum where member nations can discuss and address issues with significant global economic impact. These discussions often cover areas such as trade, investment, and global health, among other critical topics that demand collaborative efforts and collective action. Through the exchange of best practices and consensus-building, G20 members strive to foster sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
Which are the 20 countries in G20?
The G20 consists of 19 individual member countries and two regional bodies (the European Union and the African Union).
The member countries are: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
See below for all G20 members and their corresponding central banks:
Where is the next G20 Summit?
The next G20 Summit will be in Johannesburg, South Africa. However, in the lead-up to the Summit, various preparatory meetings are being held both in South Africa and virtually. Notably, the G20 Foreign Ministers' Meeting is scheduled for February 20th – 21st, 2025, in Johannesburg.
What is the purpose of the G20 meeting?
The G20 meeting brings together the world’s largest economies to discuss key global economic and financial issues. Its primary goal is to promote global economic stability and sustainable growth.
Leaders focus on enhancing international trade, encouraging open and fair investment, and strengthening financial systems. They also coordinate responses to global challenges like climate change, health crises, and energy security. The meeting provides a platform for sharing best practices and fostering inclusive development. By working together, G20 members aim to create policies that benefit the global economy and ensure prosperity for all.
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