Currency news / December 16, 2025

Markets primed for US job numbers

3 min readThanim IslamThanim IslamDecember 16, 2025

Market snapshot:

  • Dollar set for volatility?

Yesterday's currency recap

USD slipped as traders positioned themselves for the long awaited US job numbers as well as dovish comments from Fed Miran.

The EUR outperformed against the softer USD on bets for a potential ECB hike in 2026. Meanwhile, GBP lagged after Friday’s weak UK GDP reinforced expectations for a Bank of England rate cut this week.

Today's GBP rates

Currency pairDaily move*Indicative rate**
GBPAUD0.20%2.014
GBPCAD0.07%1.8415
GBPCHF0.09%1.0655
GBPDKK-0.06%8.5015
GBPEUR-0.06%1.1381
GBPJPY-0.48%207.781
GBPNOK0.24%13.5801
GBPNZD0.40%2.3094
GBPSEK0.22%12.4236
GBPUSD0.05%1.3377

*Daily move - against G10 rates as of 06:00 GMT, 16.12.25
** Indicative rates - interbank rates as of 06:00 GMT, 16.12.25

Key data points

CurrencyEventPeriodConsensusPrevious
EURManufacturing PMIDec49.9049.60
EURServices PMIDec53.3053.60
EURComposite PMIDec52.6052.80
GBPManufacturing PMIDec50.3050.20
GBPServices PMIDec51.6051.30
GBPComposite PMIDec51.5051.20
USDNonfarm PayrollsNov50,000
USDAve Hourly Earnings YoYNov3.60%
USDUnemployment RateNov4.50%
USDRetail Sales MoMOct0.10%
USDRetail Sales YoYOct0.40%-0.10%

What we think

UK job numbers this morning showed Private sector regular pay growth slowed to 3.9% in the three months to October – slightly above consensus but still in line with the BOE's long-term forecast of 3.5% for 4Q25. On an annualised basis, wage growth fell to 2.6%, consistent with the 2% inflation target. The number of employees on payrolls dropped by 38,000 in November, indicating a loosening job market. Market pricing still suggests a rate cut this Thursday along with a 40% chance of seeing two additional cuts in 2026.

US data dominates, with November NFP in focus. This is one of the first clean reads post-shutdown, and consensus expects payroll growth to slow sharply to around 50k, with unemployment steady at 4.5%. Any downside surprise would strengthen the case for further Fed cuts. October US retail sales are also due and expected to be flat, reinforcing signs that consumer spending is cooling.

UK and euro area December PMIs follow. The UK is seen posting a modest post-Budget uptick, with manufacturing just in expansion and services growing slowly. In the euro area, the composite PMI is expected at a 31-month high, but manufacturing remains below 50, underscoring ongoing weakness in goods demand.

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