Currency news

Fed hawkish cut supports USD

Head of FX Analysis
-
3
min read
Published:
October 30, 2025
  • December Fed rate cut not guaranteed


Yesterday's currency recap

Ahead of the Fed’s rate decision, USD edged higher with markets fully pricing-in a cut and awaiting Powell’s guidance.

CAD rallied after the Bank of Canada delivered a hawkish rate cut – widely seen as concluding this cycle – and prompting GBPCAD to retreat from its nine-year peak.

GBP continued to slip to its weakest since August as investors brace for tax hikes and spending cuts in the UK budget.

AUD extended gains as hotter inflation dampened expectations of an RBA cut.

USD gained last night following a hawkish tone from Fed Powell who declared that a December rate cut is not a foregone conclusion. GBPUSD hit the May 2025 lows for the second time with markets clearly trying to defend this level.

The Fed cut rates by 25 bps and ended quantitive tightening.

Today's GBP rates

Currency pair Daily move* Indicative rate**
GBPAUD -0.70% 2.0012
GBPCAD -0.64% 1.839
GBPCHF 0.06% 1.0537
GBPDKK -0.36% 8.4758
GBPEUR -0.36% 1.1349
GBPJPY -0.30% 201.298
GBPNOK -0.60% 13.1737
GBPNZD -0.57% 2.2822
GBPSEK -0.44% 12.3822
GBPUSD -0.30% 1.3232


*Daily move - against
G10 rates as of 06:00 GMT, 30.10.25

** Indicative rates - interbank rates as of 06:00 GMT, 30.10.25

Key data points

Currency Event Period Consensus Previous
EUR GDP QoQ Q3 Prel 0.10% 0.10%
EUR GDP YoY Q3 Prel 1.20% 1.50%
EUR German CPI MoM Oct 0.20% 0.20%
EUR German CPI YoY Oct 2.20% 2.40%
EUR ECB Rate Decision Oct 2.00% 2.00%

What we think

This morning the Bank of Japan left rates unchanged and gave no indication of when a rate hike might happen. JPY is weaker to start the day.

For today, markets focus on the eurozone. Eurozone Q3 GDP is expected at 1.2% YoY, with German CPI expected to ease to 2.2% YoY, keeping inflation above target but easing. The ECB is expected to hold rates at 2.00%.

While some of last night’s USD strength has moderated, the dollar remains broadly supported as markets anticipate limited appetite for further near-term rate cuts. As a result, a move toward the May 2025 GBPUSD high remains a distinct possibility.

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